Louis Cardozo and His Flying Piano



Talk about soaring music! For his song "Fly," musician Louis Cardozo imagined a video that went with the theme of the lyrics. What better way to illustrate it than by flying? With the piano he's playing? There are no computer-generated effects in this video. He really went paragliding while playing a grand piano. How did he do it? The project was years in the making, and since nobody would believe it was real, Cardozo and his crew documented it. Here's the making-of video.



No harness? Well, I guess falling from the sky may be a bit better than having a grand piano fall on you. It's good to have family with a bit of experience in ridiculous stunts like this. Don't miss the hilarious footage of a test flight that went wrong at about 3:30. Cardozo himself is no stranger to paragliding. See him do it while playing guitar at Laughing Squid.


Pine Sap, Turpentine, and Potatoes

Georgia and other Southern states were once the center of the turpentine industry due to the huge swathes of pine trees. It was called the naval stores industry because pine tar was used to seal ships. Turpentine is used to make paint and paint thinner, and pine resin, or rosin, makes a violin bow sticky enough to create sound, and makes ballet slippers not slippery. Pine sap products are also used in Pine Sol, Vicks' VapoRub, cosmetics, and even chewing gum. Collecting the gum from pine trees first involved cutting a box into the tree to collect sap, but that destroyed the tree. In 1901, a new method was developed that involved making diagonal slashes in only part of the tree, and collecting the gum in an exterior box or bucket. Trees survived this method to be harvested again. The slashes resembled a cat's whiskers, so the scars from a sap harvest are called catfaces.

The pine sap is distilled to make spirits of turpentine, and what's leftover is the rosin. You can still see the process of distilling turpentine at the annual Catface Turpentine Festival in Portal, Georgia, every fall. Portal has one of only three operating turpentine stills left in Georgia, and they show it off to the public during the festival, which is scheduled for October 5th this year.

This deep dive into the turpentine industry came from a post about rosin baked potatoes, which are actually potatoes boiled in rosin. Boiling rosin reaches a much higher temperature than water, and cooks the potatoes much faster. But you can't eat the skin! You'll find more links about the potato recipe at Metafilter.  

(Image credit: Jud McCranie)


How Do We Know What Colors Dogs See?

You've always been told that dogs are colorblind, but what does that really mean? Dogs can actually see colors, but they have problem distinguishing red as we do. That leads to another question: how do we know this? We can't just ask a dog, because they will tell us whatever we want to hear. And it will sound like a bark. In this video, we learn about a famous dog named Retina who was the first to take a color vision test. Retina may have been the first, but two other dogs were tested before the research paper was published, because they needed to find out whether she was an outlier, or if most dogs have the same color deficiencies. See, dogs only have two color cones in their retinas, while humans have three, and the vision test shows us how that translates into actual perception of color. But you don't have to mourn for our dogs over their eyesight. They have other talents that make them feel sorry for us, like our inability to distinguish odors the way they do.  -via Kottke


Marilyn Monroe's Official Department of Defense ID Card

By July of 1953, most of the fighting in the Korean War was over. Yet many thousands of US service members remained on duty in this explosive war zone.

The following February, Marilyn Monroe married the baseball giant Joe DiMaggio. The couple honeymooned in Japan and, while there, made a brief visit to South Korea. The patriotic Monroe visited about 100,000 troops at ten shows over four days in her official capacity of a United Service Organizations volunteer.

Pictured above is her official registration card with the Department of Defense, using her legal name of Norma Jean DiMaggio. It sold at auction several years ago for $31,250.

-via Book of Joe


Oops! Vulcan No Longer a Planet

Many mourned in 2006 when Pluto was downgraded from a planet to a dwarf planet. But Vulcan's fate is even worse- scientists have determined that the planet probably never existed at all! Mr. Spock would like to have a word, but he is processing the logic of millions of voices suddenly crying out in terror, and were suddenly silenced. Oh, wait, that was Alderaan.

In 2018, scientists detected an exoplanet orbiting the star 40 Eridani A, 16 light years from earth. The planet was designated HD 26965 b, but they soon started calling it Vulcan. In the Star Trek universe, the planet Vulcan revolves around the star 40 Eridani A. The exoplanet described in 2018 was bigger than earth, but smaller than Neptune, and orbited its star every 42 days. Vulcan was never seen, but was detected by the radial velocity method, which measures how stars wobble and extrapolates data about the gravitational body that caused a wobble.

In the six years since the discovery, new equipment has been developed to detect planets wobbling stars in finer detail. A new science paper throws water on the idea of Vulcan as a planet. The new data is is attributed to a flickering of something on the star's surface that occurs every 42 days. In other words, Vulcan is probably an illusion.

At least we still have Vulcan, Alberta. -via Metafilter


On the Trail of the Mount Everest Courier

You most likely know the story of Pheidippides, the Greek courier who ran all the way from Marathon to Athens to deliver the news of the Greek victory in that battle, and fell down dead as soon as he delivered the message. While that story may be true or not, there's a real 20th century version from Nepal.

When Tenzing Norgay and Sir Edmund Hillary became the first men to reach the summit of Mount Everest and return alive on May 29, 1953, the news of their achievement had to be relayed to the outside world. London Times reporter Jan Morris took the news from the camp at 21,000 feet and rushed it down to Base Camp. That's where the mail runners were, men who were part of the expedition charged with carrying news. A Sherpa mail runner, who was never named in news accounts, took that message on foot to Kathmandu, 200 miles away. He ran for five days, delivered the message, and then went home. Within weeks he was dead.

We now know that man was Ten Tsewang Sherpa, a 20-year-old father of four. His grandson, photographer Ang Pemba Sherpa, teamed up with journalist Peter Frick-Wright to run that route again. They were not able to do it, and hiked the 200 miles instead. In the fascinating account of that trip, we learn about Ten Tsewang Sherpa and his family, the 1953 British Expedition, the Sherpa people, low-altitude sickness, and the climbing culture of Nepal. -via Strange Company


The Price of Survival at 11,710 Feet

Weird History tackles the subject of that Uruguayan rugby team that was stranded in the Andes in 1972. Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 from Montevideo, Uruguay, to Santiago, Chile, crashed into a mountain in Argentina at an elevation of 11,710 feet. Search teams scoured the area, but eventually gave up. Of the 45 people aboard the plane, only 16 survived to make it home.

Being stranded on a high mountain in the snow for two months called for some hard decisions. They could melt snow for water, but there was nothing to eat -except for the frozen corpses of those who had already died. There's a huge difference in killing someone in order to eat them and taking advantage of someone who already died, but cannibalism is a deep-seated taboo either way. The survivors really had no choice, because otherwise they would have all perished. But their story stays with you, no matter how many times you've heard it.


Man Breaks His Own World Record for Typing the Alphabet with His Nose

In his biography of Alexander the Great, the First Century AD Roman author Quintus Curtius Rufus described the seemingly limitless physical courage of Alexander, who often led his armies from the forefront. Curtius praised his courage, but also leveled at Alexander:

[...] the charge of reckless daring, which he had in abundance, can have less force, because there was never an opportunity to decide whether he had acted rashly.

Great men of transcendent ambition, such as Alexander the Great and Vinod Kumar Chaudhary, are compelled to push themselves past ordinary limits--to accomplish the impossible again and again. Great striving brings great risks.

Chaudhary established a Guinness World Record last year when he typed the alphabet with his nose in 27.8 seconds. Yet, like Alexander after Issus, Chaudhary was only getting started. He insisted on breaking that record, setting a new one of 26.73 seconds. Now, he's broken that record, striking the keystrokes, with a space between each one, in a mere 25.66 seconds.

Will Chaudhary press forward again? Or will he face a mutiny as Alexander did and be forced to settle for the empire has has been able to conquer?

-via Dave Barry


Take a Trip to the Past at the The Dive Motel & Swim Club

The next time you're in Nashville, you might want to stay at the Dive Motel. It's got a bar and a pool, and we think the name is supposed to come from the pool instead of the bar, but either way it's a clever name. Anyway, the entire facility is furnished in mid-20th century splendor, so you'll feel like you're back in the 1960s or '70s throughout your stay. Each of the 23 rooms and suites in this motel has a unique retro decor in several categories, and you can take your pick of neon disco colors, rustic cabin themes, or even a puffy pink room. However, all rooms have a "party switch" that activates a disco ball and music! You've never seen so much shag carpet, at least since the 1970s. The pool is open to guests, and even if you aren't staying there, you can purchase a pool pass. Strangely, the Dive Motel pool prohibits diving. They also host a variety of food trucks and have a full calendar of special events. See lots of pictures of the Dive Motel in a mini-tour at The Awesomer.


A Rockin' Mashup of Joan Jett and Alanis Morrisette

Alanis Morrisette is going out on tour with Joan Jett & the Blackhearts this summer for the Triple Moon Tour. Master remixer DJ Cummerbund naturally celebrated this news by making a mashup. This song is a combination of Morrisette's 1995 hit "You Oughta Know" with Joan Jett's "I Hate Myself for Loving You" from 1988. There's also a cameo appearance by Randy "Macho Man" Savage. It's a double dose of rock 'n' roll and the fury of a woman done wrong. In case you aren't familiar with Alanis Morrisette's hit, there is one NSFW lyric. This is an officially sanctioned mashup, as Morrisette posted it to YouTube at about the same time DJ Cummerbund did.  -via Laughing Squid


Why Is There a Bullet Hole in the Lincoln Memorial?

In one of the holiest temples of America's civic religion there is a bullet hole. Search carefully in the frieze of the Lincoln Memorial and you may be able to spot it.

Here's a clearer image. How did this happen?

In September 1942, when the U.S. government worried about Axis attacks on the American homeland, anti-aircraft defenses stood guard over major cities and important sites. One soldier manning a .50-caliber machine gun in Washington, D.C., accidentally discharged his weapon, firing a burst. Three bullets struck the Lincoln Memorial. One of bullet holes could not be practically repaired, so it remains there to this day.

-via U.S. Naval Institute | Photos: U.S. Park Service


What Do You See in This Image?

It's not a personality test, it's a vision test. Protanopia and deuteranopia are two specific kinds of color blindness that make it hard to distinguish red and green. No doubt you've seen a lot of these "colorblindness tests" on the internet, and they are usually taken from the Ishihara test. This one is, too. However, most of the images you've seen from the test are easy to decipher if you can see a full range of colors. Plate #19 looks like a mishmash of colored dots to most people. Only if you have some kind of red-green deficiency will you see a number. If you have deuteranopia, you are liable to see the number 73. If you have protanopia, you are more likely to see the number 23. Check out how others see this glob of colored dots, including some manipulations of the original image that shed more light on what you are seeing. -Thanks, gwdMaine!


New York's Nearly Invisible Ghost Town

When communities are abandoned, nature moves in and takes over. We've seen it happen all over the world, for different reasons, in Montserrat, Pripyat, Gagnon, Centralia, and the many Western mining towns that dried up after the ore played out. Mold moves in and weakens structures. Plants put down roots and tear buildings apart. Insects build nests. Animals soon follow, and before you know it, you've got a wilderness.

This video looks at how nature moves in when people move out. Their main example is Doodletown, New York, which was overtaken by Bear Mountain State Park. Doodletown reached its population peak in the 1920s, with about 350 people. About that time, the push to expand the state park began, and Doodletown homes were bought up by the goverment. Wooden buildings were deliberately dismantled, but stone foundations were left in place. The last building standing was a school made of stone, left in place as a shelter for hikers, but after too many incidents of vandalism left it dangerously damaged, it was demolished in 1980. -via Nag on the Lake


The Stories of Four Particularly Egregious Debts

When I saw the headline at Cracked, "4 Debts That Really Should Have Been Forgiven," I immediately thought of Haiti. That story is not included, as this list is focused on things you probably don't already know about. They are pretty bad. First off, around 240 Dutch people who had been imprisoned in concentration camps during World War II returned home to Amsterdam to find bills for rent that had not been paid since they were arrested! And not just for the remainder of the lease, it was for the entire time they were gone. Those homes had meanwhile been empty, occupied by Nazis, or else were destroyed by bombs. And the landlord was the Dutch government, so you'd think they would have been aware of the situation. Strangely, some tenants paid their bills, and the situation wasn't corrected until 2015. Read that story, and three others that may leave your blood boiling, at Cracked.

(Image credit: Nationaal Archief)


Does Your Anthroponym Reveal Your Age?

Everyone has an anthroponym, but that's okay. It's just a big word for your name. The problem is how they come and go out of style. I recall hearing about someone naming their baby Layla around 1971 and even then I felt for the child, because she'd never be able to hide her age. The same for Shania and Daenerys. Silly me, although my name is not that common, even I have a name that came and went and only belongs to women my age (people just don't name their daughters "Miss" anymore). Dr. Erica Brozovsky (previously at Neatorama) explains why names become fashionable and then not. Both my daughters unintentionally ended up with very common names for their age group, even though I decided on a name for my youngest 30 years earlier. But hey, in 100 years or so, your anthroponym may come back into style! I personally know a family with a newborn named Mabel, and it seems perfect for her.


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