In 2003, Starbucks introduced its Pumpkin Spice Latte. It became an enormous sensation, even after we found out that there is no pumpkin at all, or even butternut squash, in the drink. The entire flavor came from the spices, a combination which cooks have known as pumpkin pie spice for a long time. It's a blend of flavors we adore because 1. it tastes good, 2. it's associated with autumn, which we love, 3. it has no real connection with Halloween, so it can be enjoyed through the other holidays and by those who don't do Halloween.

You may get the idea that the pumpkin spice craze has gotten out of hand, but even when it dies back, and it will sooner or later, we will still consume the flavor combination one way or another. Possibly in a pie. Read a history of pumpkin spice at Moss and Fog. -via Nag on the Lake

Every year, Tom BetGeorge of Tracy, California, pulls out all the stops to entertain us with his Halloween and Christmas light displays. You can find an archive of them here. These public performances are all charity fundraisers for McHenry House, a local family shelter, which goes a long way in assuaging the neighbors during the stressful holiday season. It's a challenge for BetGeorge to impress us a little more each year. This year's Halloween show features "Wake Up" by Rage Against the Machine to accompany the final scene of The Matrix. Another part of the show gives us "Smells Like Teen Spirit" from Nirvana.

The spotlights on top direct us in our head banging. The scowling pumpkins give the song an appropriate snarl to take us back 30 years to the height of the grunge era, when the album Nevermind was released.

If you are nearby, you can drive through and see the Halloween show live. Check the schedule for this year's performances.

I’m so sad no one outside of Nova Scotia - for the Most part - gets to experience moon mist ice cream pic.twitter.com/CuMxMjqnJH

— Courtney Danielle 🦔 (@WeAreTheFoxes_) June 20, 2021

What does Nova Scotia, Canada taste like? To find out, you'll need to go there and try Moon Mist, an ice cream favor that is iconic of that province. Gastro Obscura describes it as a mixture of bubblegum, banana, and grape. The origins of the flavor are shrouded in myth and legend, but it probably started in the 1980s. Although Moon Mist can be found outside of Nova Scotia, it’s a favorite there and considered one of the gastronomical delights of it.

If Moon Mist is available here in Texas, I don’t know where. I could easily combine banana and bubblegum ice cream flavors, but, apparently, grape ice cream is very unusual.

This unusual cloud formation lasts only a brief period of time, which is why it is so rare to see one in the sky. Jonathan Belles of the Weather Channel calls it a “horseshoe cloud”, which is definitely an appropriate name. Belles explains that sometimes a flat, pancake-like cloud moves over a column of warm air. The warm air punches a hole through the center of the cloud, sending that water vapor higher while the edges remain condensed. Perfect conditions are necessary for one of these horseshoe clouds to form, which is why they rarely last more than 20 minutes.

-via Nag on the Lake | Photo: GerritR

In 1890, jealousy and envy destroyed two brothers. Isaac Sawtelle of Boston served time in prison for rape and assault. When he was paroled, he returned to his hometown to find that his younger brother, Hiram Sawtelle Jr. was running his late father's fruit store and managing his mother's inheritance. Hiram was a responsible man with a wife and children, while Isaac the older brother was an ex-con with nothing.

Isaac had a friend, though. He had met Charles Lewis Blood in prison. Blood had no official training, but he presented himself as a doctor to sell patent medicines. He even sold "oxygenized air" as a cure-all. One might feel a bit of trepidation for consulting "Dr. Blood," but that is neither here nor there. Blood knew about Isaac's predicament, and offered to arrange for the elderly Mrs. Sawtelle's business interests to be put into Isaac's hands for a mere $500. He had a grand scheme that involved kidnapping Hiram Sawtelle's seven-year-old daughter.

If you've seen a few movies, you know that the scheme did not go as planned, and soon police in both Massachusetts and New Hampshire were looking for the missing Hiram and the suspicious Isaac. Read the story of brotherly jealousy that led to murder at Geri Walton's blog. -via Strange Company

My Finances: pic.twitter.com/SasbwqAIRD

— Andrew Hilary but spooky 👻 (@AndrewHilaryUS) October 8, 2021

This is the cutest story you will see today. These kids and their cryptocurrencies!

Andrew Hilary drives an ice cream truck. When a little girl wanted to pay for an ice cream with a blue rock, he couldn't resist. He mentioned that no one should tell his boss, but the viral Tweet that resulted is worth its weight in gold. In the followup comments we find that the rock is plastic and glows in the dark! Speaking of being worth its weight in gold, Hilary has been offered $5 for the rock, and $500 for an NFT of the above picture. I don't think he's going to part with the rock.  

Other commenters admired his shirt and noted he could enter a Seth Rogan lookalike contest. A day later, we learn the rest of the story.

The sun is shining, I’ve got one of my best shirts on, and thanks to a kind stranger who saw my tweet and venmoed me, I just got to give a bunch of kids free ice cream!
(Note: do not send me money, i am super irresponsible😅) pic.twitter.com/lJzwqgLgJh

— Andrew Hilary but spooky 👻 (@AndrewHilaryUS) October 9, 2021

-via Fark

Ze Frank is back with a True Facts video that we know he's been collecting facts and jokes about for a long time. This one is about the most horrible killer animal on the planet: the Moscow-ito, er, the mosquito. We hate them because they are both annoying and dangerous, but they have a rather unique physiology and lifestyle that we should know about. Even the larval stage gives us mosquitos that breath through their butts and cannibalize their neighbors. And then there's the jokes. Anyway, that's why this video is longer than a normal Ze Frank video, but well worth your time, even if you have to watch it in installments. The visual horror show starts after the four-minute mark, when the adults emerge to spread their misery. By the time it when gets to the biting part, you should be ready for it.   

Stunning installations can be seen by visitors to the  Art Preserve of the John Michael Kohler Arts Center. There are currently 40 artist-built environments that are dedicated to showcasing how an artist embodies and expresses their history, place, culture, ideas, and imagination. The environments vary, from Emery Blagdon’s suspended kinetic assemblages made of sheet metal to Nek Chand’s troupe of more than 150 mosaic figures, so visitors can enjoy different spectacular sights to behold! A video tour of the preserve can be seen here!

Image credit: John Michael Kohler Arts Center

It's difficult to grow vegetables in the Himalayas. It's even difficult to grow feed for cattle. And it's also difficult to carry enough food for long treks through the mountains. But people adapt, and in Nepal, they found ways. A yak-cow hybrid called the chauri can live off the tougher grass available at higher elevations. The milk of the chauri is made into a cheese called chhurpi, which is so dry that it can be eaten for far longer than any other cheese. It is said that chhurpi can last for up to twenty years!  

Chauri milk is boiled, fermented, smoked, and dried for preservation. The chhurpi that results is lightweight and full of protein, with very little fat. That makes it easy to transport and easy to store, but not all that easy to eat. An experienced chhurpi chewer can do it in a few minutes, while an intrepid reporter never got it soft enough to ingest. BBC Travel visited a Nepalese family who produces chhurpi from their own livestock and from those of their neighbors to see how they make it and use it. -via Damn Interesting

(Image credit: Arijit Dasgupta)

Ever wondered if you could meet all your favourite wildlife biologists in a video game? pic.twitter.com/RALrkEB2w2

— Peter Cooper (@PeteMRCooper) October 6, 2021

Peter Cooper, a wildlife biologist, describes the different species of wildlife biologists that you may encounter. Be careful: they are wildlife biologists, not domesticated, and thus should be approached with caution. Do not feed them and, more importantly, do not attempt to touch them.

A safer approach is to play an immersive role-playing video game that lets you encounter highly realistic simulations of these creatures. You can practice safe handling practices, such as not accepting brownies offered by the mycologists. No matter what they tell you, the brownies will not enable you to make planar shifts.

-via Rosemary Marco

It's that time of year again! It only makes sense to share excess seasonal fruits with any animal that will eat them. The Oregon Zoo not only wants to give their animals a variety of food for nutrition, but also uses pumpkins as an enrichment tool. Besides that, they know we are suckers for cute animals eating -or playing with- the symbol of the season. It's like killing two birds with one stone: the animals get a treat, and we get to revel in their cuteness with this video. Then again, the zoo staff probably wouldn't even think of killing birds with a stone. -via Laughing Squid

Remember, you can see more adorable animals and read their stories at Supa Fluffy.

You might know the word Samhain as the original Halloween, celebrated by ancient pagans in the British Isles. That's the short version. There are four Celtic festivals called Imbolc, Beltane, Lughnasadh, and Samhain which fall halfway between the equinoxes and the solstices. For another example, Imbolc is when people looked for signs of spring and eventually became Groundhog Day. In that vein, Samhain was a harvest festival that had some spiritual overtones. Over thousands of years, that festival became split between a Christian holiday (All Saints Day) and a devil's holiday (Halloween). But neither of those have much to do with the original Samhain. Read about Samhain and how it changed so much at Mental Floss.

Remember when you were a kid, and thought the very idea of combining cheese and cake was ridiculous? Several fellows from a remote area in the province of Punjab, Pakistan, had never eaten a New York cheesecake before, but they were willing to try. While they aren't big on showing surprise in facial expressions, they have a wonderful way of conveying their delight by their word choice. Note- those who speak the language have pointed out that the one guy who wanted to eat a whole cheesecake on a riverbank also said there would be a campfire there (although the subtitles left that out). Such a simple description conveys the idea of "heaven" no matter what language you speak. -via reddit

And now you are craving a slice of cheesecake, aren't you? Sorry.

The hit 1956 movie musical The King and I was based on the 1951 Broadway musical of the same name, which was based on Margaret Landon's 1944 novel Anna and the King of Siam, which was based on the 1870 book The English Governess in Siamese Court by Anna Leonowens. There were also other movies based on the same story, one in 1946, two in 1999, and a TV series in 1972.

With so many iterations of the story over 150 years, you wouldn't be surprised to learn that it has historical inaccuracies. One would think that going back to the original 1870 memoir by Anna Leonowens, who really did work for King Mongkut of Siam (now Thailand), would give us the true story, but even that account was highly fictionalized for dramatic effect and to push Leonowens' feminist and abolitionist views.

Maybe it would be better to simply read about Leonowens life. That's where we find that Leonowens had begun fictionalizing details of her life long before she ever went to Siam! Read about the real Anna Leonowens and how she crafted her own life story at Historic Mysteries. -via Strange Company

Now this is a wholesome friendship! 

Meet Buttons the deer and her best friend for eleven years, G-Bro the Golden Retriever. This unlikely duo met when G-Bro’s human Lorrie rescued the deer. After fostering Buttons, she was released into the wild. However, the two animals’ bond was deeper than expected, as Buttons kept coming back to meet up with her friend. 

One day, the deer returned with her babies and seemed to ask for help in raising them. G-Bro, the bestest friend Buttons had, shared maternal duties with her without any hesitation at all. 

Image credit: via Very Interesting