The Potato Paradox

Most of us, especially those in the food or shipping industries, know that you can save a lot of weight by dehydrating food. What if you had 100 pounds of potatoes, and each potato was 99% water. If you dehydrated those potatoes just a little, to the point that they were 98% water, how much would they weigh?

They would weigh 50 pounds. Believe it or not.

Wikipedia gives us a couple of explanations for the Potato Paradox.

Method 1

One explanation begins by saying that initially the non-water weight is 1 pound, which is 1% of 100 pounds. Then one asks: 1 pound is 2% of how many pounds? In order for that percentage to be twice as big, the total weight must be half as big.

Method 2

100 lb of potatoes, 99% water (by weight), means that there's 99 lb of water, and 1 lb of solids. It's a 1:99 ratio.

If the water decreases to 98%, then the solids account for 2% of the weight. The 2:98 ratio reduces to 1:49. Since the solids still weigh 1 lb, the water must weigh 49 lb for a total of 50 lbs for the answer.

You can also find the algebraic explanations on the same page, if you want to check further. By the way, potatoes are only around 79% water, but the paradox is in the math as a normal person would visualize it, not the food. Don't confuse pounds and percentage. -via TYWKIWDBI


Comments (4)

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Newest 4 Comments

Go the opposite direction. If you went from 97 to 99, that is diluting from 3 to 1, tripling the original weight. So to concentrate it going the original way is a third of the weight (33 1/3 lbs). 90 to 99 would be multiplying by ten, so 99 to 90 is a tenth the weight.
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Okay, the crime seems to be not perfect, but rather non-trialable. This would open a loophole so that the Sherriff may take the "perfect murderer" to investigate the case at the crime scene, and in an attempt to reconstruct the crime, shoot a bullet to the accused's head... case closed... A loophole also works for the rest of society...
In my opinnion a percect cirime is always the one not even noticed, so presumable there are tons of perfect crimes, just noone knows about.. ;-) ;-(
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Rest assured that more and more murders (and other crimes) will be solved thanks to facebook, tiktok and instagram because the perpetrators are stupid and feel it necessary to post their crimes to these media sites.
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