The Cryptographic Capability of the Barbie Typewriter

In 1998, Mattel began selling the electronic Barbie Typewriter to replace the earlier mechanical typewriter in the Barbie line, thus continuing the toy industry habit of introducing young children to technology that is 30 years out of date. Nonetheless, it could keep children busy learning to read and write away from your word processor. But the typewriter had a secret. It was manufactured by Mehano in Slovenia, which already made other children's typewriters. Mehano took an older model and made it pink and purple for Mattel. The base model they used had a wonderful secret capability that was sadly never included in Mattel's marketing.    

Apart from a range of typesetting features, such as letter-spacing and underline, this children's toy was capable of encoding and decoding secret messages, using one of 4 built-in cipher modes. These modes were activated by entering a special key sequence on the keyboard, and was explained only in the original documentation.            

When the E-115 was adopted by Mattel as an addition to the Barbie™ product line, it was aimed mainly at girls with a minimum age of 5 years. For this reason the product was given a pink-and-purple case and the Barbie logo and image were printed on the body. As it was probably thought that secret writing would not appeal to girls, the coding/decoding facilities were omitted from the manual. Nevertheless, these facilities can still be accessed if you know how to activate them.

As a former girl, I can assure you that secret writing would have been the main draw of this toy if customers had known about it. If you happen to have one of these typewriters sitting around, you can find the instructions for using the crypto codes at Crypto Museum. -via Metafilter


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"For example, Britain incorporated fuses in the appliance plug instead of the wiring system because of a shortage of copper at the time"

FAIL. The British system of having a fuse in the plug is for additional protection to the fuse in the ring main, not as an alternative. Often the plug will have a 3A or 5A fuse while the ring main will have a much higher rated fuse. So the fuse in the plug should go before the fuse in the house wiring. That way only the appliance loses power and not every appliance on the ring.
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I noticed at Century Hotel Melacca they had a three prong outlet that was of course 220. You could not access the outlet with a two prong because of a built in saftey feature. Then I noticed all the pencil marks on the third hole. People were bypassing the safety feature to use any appliance. I was a little afraid of using 220 being accustomed to 110. Everytime the tv was turned on I could feel the electricity wanting to arc through my fingers.
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It becomes fun in countries like Cambodia where both voltages are used and whoever built the house used whatever plugs were cheapest at the time. So I've seen 230V on American edison-style plugs, and 120 on Schuko.
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NorwegianBlue - that's true, but in the implimentation of a ringmain there's considerable savings in metal over having each circuit run back to the fuseboard individually.

Must admit I rather like ringmains and BS 1363 plugs. They're safe, reliable and easy to use. Until you tread on one barefoot.
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