Neatorama Facts: Space Mountain

So far, I’ve focused all of the Neatorama Disney Parks articles on Disneyland, mostly because it was the first of all the parks and most of the classic rides originated at the Anaheim park. But, when I decided to write about Space Mountain, I soon learned that it was one of only two classic Disney Parks attractions to debut at Disney World (the other was the Country Bear Jamboree), so to do it justice, it was only right to focus on the Disney World version of the ride. Image via KWDW [Wikipedia]

Necessity Leads to Innovation

The idea for Space Mountain originated from the success of the Matterhorn Bobsleds at Disneyland. The popularity of the ride showed Disney that thrilling rides would do well in his park and he started to work with Arrow Development Company (the same firm that designed the Matterhorn) on a concept for a new Tomorrowland attraction called the Space Port. The concept was similar to the Bobsleds, but it would be inside with special lighting and other effects.

Originally, the group wanted to use four separate tracks, but when that proved to be too space consuming, the plans were cut down to two tracks. In 1966, the ride was renamed “Space Mountain.” Unfortunately, Walt’s death that year and the new focus on opening the new Disney World park put the plans for Space Mountain on hold indefinitely. After a few years, it was obvious that The Magic Kingdom was a major success, but also that their customer base was older than originally expected, comprising of a lot of teens and young adults. To keep up their popularity with this age group, the corporation decided they needed to install more thrill rides. There wasn’t enough space in Fantasyland to add another Matterhorn and the weather of Florida made outdoor rollercoasters somewhat impractical. That’s when designers returned to the idea of Space Mountain. There was enough space in Tomorrowland and the technology improvements in the last few years made many of the outlandish concepts for the ride practical.

Because the ride would be kind of expensive to create, Disney approached RCA to sponsor the new attraction –many rides at the park were sponsored at the time. RCA provided communications hardware and money and, in exchange, their name was plastered all over the ride and the moving sidewalk that took guests out of the attraction was accompanied by a “house of the future” exhibit that prominently featured RCA products. RCA’s sponsorship stopped in 1993 and FedEx took over between 1995 and 2005, but the ride no longer has any sponsors. When the ride was added to the Anaheim park, it had to fit in a smaller dome, so it was reduced to only hold one track. The other Disney parks also have only one track in their Space Mountains. Image via William M [Wikipedia]

Specs In Space

Space Mountain opened in January 1975 and was the world’s first completely dark indoor rollercoaster. It is now the oldest operating coaster in Florida. It is enclosed in a dome that is 300 feet wide, 183 feet above ground (it also sits 15 feet below the ground, making it a total of 198 feet tall). All together, the dome has a total area of more than 4.5 million feet. The wall is made from 72 massive concrete beams that are each 117 feet long. Because it’s so big, the Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover passes through it. Fortunately, the PeopleMover features a glass viewing area so guests can look at the ride and see many of the effects used in it.

The Magic Kingdom version of the ride is the only one to offer two tracks and they are almost identical except the Omega track –the one on the right- is ten feet longer so it can cross the tracks to return to its platform. When the ride is warming up in the morning or after a temporary shutdown, the grease on the track is cold, so the coaster goes slower, up to 25 mph, and the ride lasts longer. Once it’s warmed up, the ride goes up to 32 mph. Image via WillMcC [Wikipedia]

Travelling Through Space

The ride starts out at the Space Port where guests are loaded into rockets that look similar to the Bobsled carts only there is only one person per seat. Each of the 30 rockets carries six people in a single file line. Guests then travel down a small slope where they enter a circular tunnel featuring shooting lights and repeating sound to signify the building of energy. At the end, it suddenly makes a 180 degree turn and, thanks to the use of mirrors, looks like it will crash into the rocket on the other track. That’s when the real fun starts and guests start seeing the projection of Earth, asteroids, comets and other astral bodies on the ceiling. The ride then goes through a number  of twists and turns before it enters a swirling wormhole that brings it to the braking area and pulls back into the station. Image via WillMcC [Wikipedia]

All of the park’s Space Mountains are different and while many people prefer the original for its place in history, polls of Disney fans that have gone to all the parks have shown that the one in Paris is considered the best. Have you been on more than one Space Mountain? If so, which is your favorite?

Sources: Disney World, Ultimate Orlando, All Ears, Wikipedia Disneyland fans! See more Neatorama Facts: Neatorama Facts: Haunted Mansion Neatorama Facts: Sleeping Beauty Castle Neatorama Facts: Pirates of the Caribbean Neatorama Facts: The Jungle Cruise Neatorama Facts: The Enchanted Tiki Room


I loved Space Mountain when I was a kid. But the last time I went on (in my 20s), it wasn't the way I had remembered. You could actually see light coming in from outside and see the rails of the track. When I was a kid, I remember it really felt like you were in space (total darkness with little lights as the star). It's been a while since I've been on the ride, probably because I was disappointed last time.
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The Space Mountain in FL has recently undergone a refurb to solve the light-leakage problem, and it was pretty successful. It's also a smoother ride. They've added off-vehicle techno music (think Austin Powers) for a little extra fun. Definitely worth checking out again!
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Here in Orange County (the home of Disneyland) it is common knowledge that there are three ways to ride Space Mountain: 1. As designed. 2. Stare at all lights before the ride and put on sunglasses during it. This way you do not see anything. 3. Sunglasses on and keep your eyes closed as much as possible before then take them off right before the ride. This way you can see the entire structure and the other cars flying around.
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FYI, the Disneylands in Anaheim and Hong Kong have the exact same Space Mountain track layout. Hong Kong Disneyland was being built the same time Disneyland came to realize they needed an extensive refurbishment for theirs, so they ordered two new copies to be built. Hong Kong Disneyland installed theirs and built the new building and dome around it, while Disneyland had to cut a hole in the back of their existing Space Mountain building, dismantled and pulled out the entire old coaster, and installed the complete new coaster, all through a hole that couldn't have been more than about 20 feet wide.
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The first time I rode Space Mountain, they had a technical problem, and our space ship stopped while we were going up the first hill.

The lights came on and we could see all the inner workings of the ride. It was pretty cool but I sort of felt a little sad, like Dorthy when she saw "the man behind the curtain".
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growing up in Fl, we've taken many a school trip to Disney World, and therefore, as a teen, Space Mountain became the place to try it different ways.

we've done it where we put the bar down as loose as possible, and then to ride the ride, try to turn around and face the back, not all the way of course, but it's interesting that way...

of course, there's the close your eyes version, but like a previous poster said, the new refurb helped with the light situation...

and our personal favorite was to go with a big group of people (6 is great, so you've got the whole train) and sing a song, very loudly, while riding.. something silly like Mary Had Little Lamb or Twinkle, Twinkle.. silly, but fun!

I've been to Disneyland, too, and was surprised to find that I liked it better than wdw!
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I've only had a chance to ride the Magic Kingdom version of Space Mountain once (this was before the most recent major rehab,) but whenever I'm at Disneyland I'll ride it as many times as I can during my visit. That and the Haunted Mansion are my two favorite rides in the park. I'm hoping that I can go later this year when they have the Ghost Galaxy version up and running.
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I miss the Disney World version when it was sponsored by Fed-Ex. Every time they refurbish it they seem to take something cool out. The line itself was one of the coolest parts of the ride. Once in a while when i hear weird atmospheric music or a strong burst of AC in a dark room I instantly think of the Space Mountain line. I miss the whole 'going to Mars' theme with the fake weather reports and shuttle information. Now it's pretty much just a ride with no story or extra atmosphere to set it up. I did recently visit the Disney Land park and found their version with better improvements. Better carts and newer design, though I didn't grow up there so I don't know what changes they've made for better or worse.
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Astro, though Florida's known for loads of sunshine, the coastal areas get a TON of short, heavy rains on a daily basis during parts of the year. It's like a 15-minute moonsoon on a summer day, and then it goes right back to being sunny and humid.
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