Why Humans are Hairless

Why are humans mostly free of body hair, in comparison to other primates? Losing body hair was an evolutionary advantage in that it allowed early hominids to forage over a greater distance in harsher climates. In Scientific American, Mariette DiChristina writes:

Our forebears abandoned their easier foraging habits, traveling longer distances through a tropical landscape to acquire sufficient food to survive. Adding meat to their diets meant more calories, but finding prey also took more work. Their activity level increased and with it their need to dissipate body heat to avoid tissue damage. By 1.6 mya, protohumans had long legs for sustained walking and running. Along with that trait came naked skin and a large number of eccrine sweat glands, which produce moisture that removes body heat through evaporative cooling. The hairs on our head also help to combat overheating, by shielding our big brain from direct sun.


Link | Photo: US Department of Energy

That explanation of why humans are relatively hairless is just silly. Everybody knows it's because of our aquatic ape evolutionary ancestor. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquatic_ape_hypothesis
Abusive comment hidden. (Show it anyway.)
Yeah, I hate to say it because I was an early fan of the aquatic ape hypothesis, but the evidence just doesn't support it.

It's too bad no one saw fit to write it down.
Abusive comment hidden. (Show it anyway.)
@Gauldar
It's not a quack theory. It simply sits better with evidence found in other mammal species. There are not so many hairless savanna carnivores, but there are plenty of hairless aquatic or semi aquatic mammals. And when they say aquatic, think of hippo kind of aquatic not dolphin.
Abusive comment hidden. (Show it anyway.)
...And somewhere the coming decades, some other scientist will come up with other far more conclusive evidence that clearly shows that humans have become naked because it worked better to just be naked than to have to shave it all off with all the bad methods to un-hair that were there at the time or something like that...
Abusive comment hidden. (Show it anyway.)
Aquatic ape theory! I luuuurve the aquatic ape theory- here is my favorite link (TED talk)

http://www.ted.com/talks/elaine_morgan_says_we_evolved_from_aquatic_apes.html
Abusive comment hidden. (Show it anyway.)
Login to comment.
Click here to access all of this post's 12 comments




Email This Post to a Friend
"Why Humans are Hairless"

Separate multiple emails with a comma. Limit 5.

 

Success! Your email has been sent!

close window
X

This website uses cookies.

This website uses cookies to improve user experience. By using this website you consent to all cookies in accordance with our Privacy Policy.

I agree
 
Learn More