Russian Cosmonauts Train for Winter Survival

Posted by John Farrier in Living on January 21, 2012 at 5:56 pm

Soviet cosmonauts usually returned to Earth by landing on the ground, often in vast stretches of wilderness. They had to be prepared to survive until pickup, and even went armed to ensure their safety.

Current Russian cosmonauts return the same way. To prepare themselves for the rigors of landfall during winter, they train at a facility in Kazakhstan. Their training includes starting fires and building shelters during brutal weather. View several more pictures at the link.

Link | Photo: Yuri Garagain Cosmonaut Training Center

 
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This Is the Gun That Soviet Cosmonauts Took with Them into Space

Posted by John Farrier in History, Society & Culture, Weapons & War on April 14, 2011 at 4:34 pm

Unlike their American counterparts, Soviet cosmonauts went into space armed. Specifically, they carried the TP-82, pictured above. It had three barrels, the top two which fired approximately 40 gauge shotgun rounds. The lower barrel was chambered for the 5.45x39mm rifle round. If that didn’t do the job, there was a machete built into the stock — just in case….

Why did the cosmonauts carry this gun? It wasn’t to fight off aliens, but protect themselves from human threats if they landed in unfriendly territory at the end of their missions.

This gun was used until 2006, when it was replaced with a standard semi-automatic handgun.

Link | Image: mpopeneker

 
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