Forget Bilingual Education, Here Comes Biliterate Education!

By Alex in Everything Else on Oct 26, 2011 at 12:58 pm

Bilingual education is the third rail of public education politics. On one hand, proponents argue that kids should learn in whatever language is most accessible to them. On the other, English-only advocates argue that children won't learn to speak English properly unless they're forced to do so.

Enter into this fray another method: biliterate education. But before you get to your respective high horses, read this article by Claudio Sanchez over at NPR about one such bilingual school in Miami, Florida:

"When parents come to Coral Way, they already know what they're buying into," Otero says. "We have proven that our methods here at Coral Way do work, and that our students are successful and prepared to face the challenges ahead of them."

Most of the 1,500 students at the school are low-income, but their test scores are among the highest in the city. After eighth grade, many go on to Miami's top private and public high schools. Some take up a third and fourth language.

For parents like Allen Miller, Spanish is academic enrichment — just as important as being well-read and talented at math.

"We're an English-speaking household," Miller says. "Our son now is becoming fluent in Spanish. He loves it, and that's a skill he would not get normally in a traditional school system."

There are about 440 public bilingual immersion schools across the country, up from only a handful in the 1970s. A growing number today teach Mandarin and French, not just Spanish.

But in some states — California, Arizona, Colorado and Massachusetts — bilingual immersion programs are banned because a majority of voters don't think children can learn proper English and hold on to a foreign language and culture at the same time.

It's an issue that gets caught up in the angry debate over illegal immigration, especially from Spanish-speaking countries. Even in Miami, when Rosa de La O tells people her kids attend a bilingual school, some always ask, "Are we loyal? Are we not? Is a child is going to absorb that?" she says.

Link (Photo: Claudio Sanchez/NPR)


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  1. Missbookworm
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 3:45 pm

    As a Canadian, I find this controversy hilarious. In my school system, if you so chose, you could take all of your courses in either French or in English, and by the time you were in high school you were expected to be fluent in both (if you chose the French stream). And this is perfectly normal for Canada.

  2. stephbot
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 4:39 pm

    Missbookworm: I was going to post the same thing! :P I was wondering what the big fuss was about when I read the article- then I saw it was in America. From kindergarten to grade 7, I took French immersion classes and it didn’t negatively impact my learning of the English language at all. Zero controversy!

  3. Puck
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 5:24 pm

    Geez, and not to mention English is one of the simplest languages out there! I *really* don’t get what all this fuss is about. I went to a bilingual school, and I’m perfectly fluent in both English and Spanish. In fact, I consider them both my native languages.

  4. ted
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 5:40 pm

    What’s the hoopla about? What difference is there between bilingual and biliterate, anyways? Funny thing is, there are so many children being raised with two languages: one in the home, and one at school.

  5. ecureuilx
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 6:27 pm

    Laughable — in Canada, particularly Montreal and Ottawa, kids go to immersion schools, and have no problem maintaining whatever culture they have from home. What about in Europe, particularly Switzerland where 3 or 4 languages are common. No one raises a fuss.

  6. Miss Curly
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 9:10 pm

    I went to a bilingual school district, Gadsden High Schools in Anthony, New Mexico, where, gasp, Mexican kids and Anglo kids all went to the same classes together. We all learned English together and we all learned Spanish together, for twelve years, and the best part is, we all were friends. Sad to say that could probably never happen again. I am so lucky I read and speak both languages fluently in this day and age. People miss out on so many things because they are scared.

  7. Mr. Awesome
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 9:23 pm

    Both my children speak 3 languages (english, arabic and tagalog fluently and can understand hindi if someone speaks slowly.

    Now I will admit it slowed down their initial speech development (my oldest didn’t form full sentences until he was nearly 4) but once they started being able to mentally seperate the different languages they were fine.

  8. V.N.
    Oct 27th, 2011 at 2:25 am

    I really don’t understand who in their right mind would think that learning another language would be a hindrance in any way. I could be wrong but I thought that learning another language (especially the Romance Languages when you already speak English)were considered to be helpful because of all the Latin roots in English. But maybe I’m just a crazy liberal who is trying to bring America down. ;)

  9. Gary Sawyer
    Oct 27th, 2011 at 12:44 pm

    The problem with foreign language education in the US is precisely that there is no immersion. Within the traditional curricula no fluency is maintained, and the coursework only nominally helps you understand the structure and nuances of English, which should be a natural, and desired, by-product. I understand some of the objections to bilingual education as it was originally proposed. Many times it was only a stopgap measure that did not help students gain proficiency in both languages. But having students gain fluency in two languages? Who would object to that?


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