Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon Proven With Microsoft IM Data

By Alex in Blogs & Internet, Science & Tech on Aug 4, 2008 at 2:29 pm

Using records from the Microsoft Messenger Instant Messaging database, researchers have just proven (again) the Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon theory:

With records of 30 billion electronic conversations among 180 million people from around the world, researchers have concluded that any two people on average are distanced by just 6.6 degrees of separation, meaning that they could be linked by a string of seven or fewer acquaintances.

The database covered all of the Microsoft Messenger instant-messaging network in June 2006, or roughly half the world’s instant-messaging traffic at that time, researchers said.

"To me, it was pretty shocking. What we’re seeing suggests there may be a social connectivity constant for humanity," said Eric Horvitz, a Microsoft researcher who conducted the study with colleague Jure Leskovec. "People have had this suspicion that we are really close. But we are showing on a very large scale that this idea goes beyond folklore."

LinkThanks Geekazoid!


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  1. Sofar
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 3:24 pm

    It’s not that hard to wrap your mind around, it’s exponential. Like how a sheet of newspaper can only be folded in half nine times.

  2. Polx
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 4:08 pm

    My KB count is 1.

  3. sam
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 4:53 pm

    Okay so what is Kevin Bacon’s MSN name?

  4. AH
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 5:11 pm

    They proved no such thing.

    In fact, they DISproved the the six degree theory.

    If the average chain is 6.6 people, then half the population needs MORE than six people (five links). In fact, nearly a quarter (22%) needed more than seven people (six links).

    22% of time, two people could NOT be linked with six links or fewer.

    Some pairs took as many as 29(!!!) links.

    Six Degrees is just wrong.

  5. the man
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 8:51 pm

    I only need three

    AND all my connections are through movie stars.

  6. JC
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 10:58 pm

    This is no proof of anything.

  7. MadMolecule
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 11:03 pm

    This is full of holes.

    First off, I find it hard to believe that half of the world’s instant messaging traffic was through Microsoft Messenger in 2006.

    Also, all they can prove with this is that the average number of connections between any two users of Microsoft Messenger is 6.6.

  8. Johnny Cat
    Aug 4th, 2008 at 11:27 pm

    I read it was 6.7

    but anyway, can anyone beat Elvis Presley connection to KB in 3?

    Elvis/Ann Margaret “Blue Hawaii”
    Ann Margaret/Jack Lemmon AND Walter Matthau “Grumpy Old Men
    Jack Lemmon AND Walter Matthau/Kevin Bacon “JFK”

  9. Thomas
    Aug 5th, 2008 at 10:28 am

    I am secretly Kevin Bacon. Shocking, I know. My KB count is 0. You may all set your counts to 1.


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